My two
grandmothers, now there’s a study in contrasts. Just how did they live and cope
with the rules of the places in which they lived? Did they cope well with
living without modern conveniences?
Previously I
wrote about how my grandfather, Harold Chambers, immigrated to Canada when he
was the sole remaining member of his immediate family. In 1912, he was unlucky
enough to be living on one of the streets that the Regina tornado ripped down. His life must have improved from that point because he married my
grandmother in Regina in 1918 while he was serving in the RAF,
stationed in Canada. He was not discharged from the RAF until 1919 so it is not known if the
newly married couple set up housekeeping right away.
By 1920 they
had moved to Winnipeg and lived at 457 Stiles Street from 1920 to 1934. To my
eyes it looks like a tidy house and, after reading Chambers’ family wills, I
know that Harold ended up with the family wealth. Not only was he his father’s
sole living beneficiary but his uncle, Charles Pratt Chambers, married well and
died childless so named Harold as his beneficiary as well. I would imagine that
457 Stiles Street ended up with the latest mod cons soon after they were
available.
Photos of 457 Stiles Street, Winnipeg
According to
The Canadian Housewife: An Affectionate
History, housewives were happy to adopt thermostatically controlled gas or
electric stoves after 1918. No doubt Mrs. Chambers would have had one of those
stoves and the house would have boasted a hot water heater which was not tied
to the stove; hot water heaters were fairly common by 1930. Hot water would
have been needed for doing laundry which was a major household task. In the
1920s some homes also had mechanical washing machines, but electrical machines
with wringers or mangles were not common until 1939. One thing that Winnipeg
did have was 150 Chinese hand laundries. That would have been one way to take
care of a daunting household chore.
Another
modern convenience that we tend to take for granted is the refrigerator. In the
1920s electrical refrigerators had been invented but weren’t in very many homes
as many leaked. Once they had improved by the 1930s, they were still too
expensive for most households and by that time my grandparents, like the people
around them, were affected by the Depression. No doubt they had an ice box in
the kitchen of Stiles Street until they quit the house and the city due to the
economics of the times.
Sources
Neering, Rosemary. The Canadian Housewife: An Affectionate History. Whitecap Books, North Vancouver, BC. 2005.
No comments:
Post a Comment