The Indian Mutiny started in the spring of 1857 and
continued until 1859. The 1st Battalion of the 60th
Rifles had been in India since 1856. They were joined by the 2nd and
3rd Battalions of the 60th Rifles in 1857 after the
mutiny had begun. The 1st Battalion were involved in many of the
major battles of the mutiny. Members of the 1st Battalion were awarded
the Victoria Cross for their actions during those skirmishes and, later, the
battalion raised a monument in Dover to the members of their battalion who lost
their lives during the Indian Mutiny.
It was easy to find information about the movements of the 1st
Battalion while they were in India. Unfortunately, I was unable to reconstruct
the movements of the 3rd Battalion through the records. The 3rd
Battalion, or at least those who travelled with George Welch, arrived at
Calcutta in November of 1857. According to the muster rolls, there were times
that George was present but it does not specify where he was, times when he was
at the Fort at Bangalore and also about a month when he was in the hospital.
Was he wounded or perhaps felled by disease brought on by the unaccustomed
climate? It is also recorded that George Welch embarked for England on April
24, 1860.
While it would be great to have a connection with a soldier
who fought with the 1st Battalion of the 60th Rifles, who
was involved in battles and perhaps even awarded a medal, there is always a
good chance that such a soldier could be maimed in the fighting or even killed.
Much better for me that George Welch survived to return to England and
specifically to Winchester where my great grandmother, Harriet, worked as a
domestic servant. Was it the uniform that caught her eye? Whatever it was, Harriet and George were
married on September 14, 1863 while George was still in the army. He was
discharged from the army on November 22, 1864. I wonder if she lived in the
barracks with him for that year or continued on as a live-in domestic?
Sources:
60th
Rifles Memorial to Indian Mutiny https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1420014
Ralby, Dr. Aaron. Atlas
of Military History: An Illustrated Global Survey of Warfare from Antiquity to
the Present Day. Parragon Books Ltd., Bath, UK, 2013
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